electric brush
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8509805045 | 14.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603210000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9018907560 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8509905500 | 39.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9018410000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πͺ₯ Electric Toothbrush (η΅ε¨ηε·)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: What is an "Electric Toothbrush"?
An electric toothbrush is a personal care device designed for oral hygiene, utilizing motorized bristle movement to clean teeth more effectively than manual brushing. In international trade, the classification hinges on function, intended use, and technical composition.
Customs authorities distinguish between: * Household Electrical Appliances: Devices intended for general personal hygiene in a home setting (e.g., standard sonic/electric brushes). * Medical/Dental Instruments: Devices specifically designed for professional dental treatment or diagnostic purposes, often requiring strict medical device regulations.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point: - If the device is a consumer-grade hygiene tool with a rechargeable battery, charging base, and standard brush heads β It is generally classified as an Electrical Household Appliance or similar category. - If the device is a professional dental unit, used by dentists for scaling, polishing, or specific medical treatments β It is classified as a Medical/Scientific Instrument. - Crucial Note: Misclassification leads to significant tariff differences and potential compliance risks.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
The following table outlines the specific HS Codes and tariff structures provided in the data for "Electric Toothbrush."
| HS Code | Product Description | Summary / Classification Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8509.80.50.45 | Electric Toothbrush | Classified as an electrical household appliance with its own motor. The purpose and classification are fully consistent. | 14.2% | Base Duty: 4.2% Additional Duty: 0.0% Section 301 (122 Clause): 10% |
| 9603.21.00.00 | Electric Toothbrush | Classified under the category of "Brushes," specifically matching the purpose of a toothbrush, despite being electric. | 17.5% | Base Duty: 0.0% Additional Duty: 7.5% Section 301 (122 Clause): 10% |
| 9018.90.75.60 | Electric Toothbrush | Classified as a medical/dental therapeutic instrument. This view treats the electric toothbrush as a medical device for oral treatment. | 10.0% | Base Duty: 0.0% Additional Duty: 0.0% Section 301 (122 Clause): 10% |
| 8509.90.55.00 | Electric Toothbrush | Classified as an electrical appliance part or specific sub-category of household appliances with its own motor. | 39.2% | Base Duty: 4.2% Additional Duty: 25.0% Section 301 (122 Clause): 10% |
| 9018.41.00.00 | Electric Toothbrush | Classified specifically as equipment/instruments used in dental science. Similar to the above medical classification but a distinct sub-code. | 10.0% | Base Duty: 0.0% Additional Duty: 0.0% Section 301 (122 Clause): 10% |
π Critical Observation: - There is a massive disparity in total tax rates, ranging from 10.0% to 39.2%. - The lowest tax rate (10.0%) applies when the product is classified under Medical/Dental Instruments (Chapter 90). - The highest tax rate (39.2%) applies when classified as a specific type of Electrical Household Appliance (Chapter 85) with high additional duties. - The "Standard" consumer classification often lands around 14.2% - 17.5%.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Detailed Clause Explanation)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Validity: Based on current trade policies including Section 301 and IEEPA provisions.
π― 1. 9018.90.75.60 & 9018.41.00.00 ββ Medical/Dental Instruments (Lowest Tax)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0% |
| IEEPA/Section 301 Duty | +10% (Specific to this medical sub-category) |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Generally, medical devices are excluded from low-value exemptions if they meet specific criteria) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 (Applied to specific medical codes) β USITC:9018.90.75.60 / 9018.41.00.00 |
π Explanation: - These codes classify the electric toothbrush as a medical or scientific instrument. - Why so low? Many medical instruments enjoy reduced base duties (0%) to encourage healthcare access. However, the 10% Section 301 tariff is still applicable due to the "122 Clause" designation for certain goods from China. - Strategy: This is the most tax-efficient route IF the product can be legitimately classified as a medical device (e.g., marketed for periodontal treatment, or if the FDA classifies it as such).
π― 2. 8509.80.50.45 ββ Electrical Household Appliances (Standard)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 4.2% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0% |
| IEEPA/Section 301 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 14.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 14.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:8509.80.50.45 |
π Explanation: - This is a common classification for consumer-grade electric toothbrushes. - It is classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery and equipment). - The base duty is higher than the medical route, but the additional duties are moderate.
π― 3. 9603.21.00.00 ββ Brushes (Alternative Classification)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| IEEPA/Section 301 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:9603.21.00.00 |
π Explanation: - This code treats the electric toothbrush primarily as a "Toothbrush" under Chapter 96 (Brooms, brushes). - While the base duty is 0%, the 7.5% additional duty is significant. - This classification is often debated; some customs brokers may use it, but it is less common than Chapter 85 for electric devices.
π― 4. 8509.90.55.00 ββ Electrical Appliances (Highest Tax)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 4.2% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% (High penalty rate) |
| IEEPA/Section 301 Duty | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 39.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 39.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:8509.90.55.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation: - This code represents a high-risk, high-cost classification. - It likely refers to a specific sub-category of electrical appliances that attracts the maximum 25% Section 301 additional duty. - Avoid this code unless strictly necessary, as it nearly quadruples the cost compared to the medical classification.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail: Voltage, Battery Type, Motor Power, Intended Use (Consumer vs. Medical). |
| β FDA Registration (if applicable) | βοΈ | If claiming 9018 classification, FDA registration as a medical device is often required. |
| β Product Photos (Including Packaging) | βοΈ | Clear images of the device, charging base, and any "Medical Device" labeling. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state the HS Code and product description. Do not just write "Toothbrush." |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To determine eligibility for any potential exemptions (though Section 301 largely negates this for CN origin). |
| β FCC/CE Certificates | βοΈ | Proof of electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility. |
β 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)
π₯ "Medical Claims Lower Tax, Consumer Claims Higher Tax!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Total Tax | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Professional Dental Tool | 9018.90.75.60 or 9018.41.00.00 |
10.0% | β Low (if FDA compliant) |
| Standard Consumer Electric Brush | 8509.80.50.45 |
14.2% | β Medium (Standard classification) |
| Brush-Centric Marketing | 9603.21.00.00 |
17.5% | β Medium (Less common) |
| Incorrectly High-Category Appliance | 8509.90.55.00 |
39.2% | β High (Avoid!) |
π Advice: - If your product is clinically proven to treat gum disease, gingivitis, or is sold to dental clinics, actively pursue the
9018classification to save 4-9% in duties. - If it is a general consumer product (sold in supermarkets, Amazon), use8509.80.50.45. - Never use8509.90.55.00unless you are certain of the specific sub-category requirements, as it is punitive.
β 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| OEM/Private Label | Ensure the brand owner's FDA registration matches the importer if using medical codes. |
| Combo Packs (Brush + Heads) | Declare as a "Set." The primary function (Electric Brush) dictates the HS Code. Do not split. |
| Replacement Heads Only | If sold separately, they may fall under 9603.30.00.00 (Toothbrushes, including dental scouring pads). Check separate tariff data for this. |
| Travel Kits | Must include the charging base or battery to be considered a complete appliance. |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Duty (China Origin) | Key Certifications | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9018.90.75.60 |
10.0% (Medical) | FDA + FCC | Highest potential savings via Medical classification. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8509.40.00 |
~6-15% | CE + RoHS | EU classification differs; often treated as household appliance. |
| π¨π³ China | 8509.40.10 |
~5-10% | CCC | Domestic clearance is smoother. |
| π¬π§ UK | 8509.40.00 |
~0-5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8509.40.00 |
~0-5% | PSE | Strict electrical safety standards. |
π Conclusion: - The US market offers the most significant opportunity for tariff optimization through Medical Device classification. - Europe and Asia typically treat electric toothbrushes as standard household electrical appliances, with less variance in duty rates.
π 6. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Using 8509.90.55.00 for a standard toothbrush.
π Consequence: Pay 39.2% instead of 14.2%. Overpayment of 25% on every shipment.
β Error 2: Claiming Medical Classification (9018) without FDA approval.
π Consequence: Goods detained, denied entry, or forced to pay higher duties + fines. Compliance is key.
β Error 3: Misdeclaring as "Brush" (9603) for a high-tech electric device.
π Consequence: Customs may reclassify it, leading to delays and potential penalties for incorrect declaration.
β Error 4: Ignoring the "122 Clause" Section 301 impact.
π Consequence: Assuming 0% duty. Even medical devices face a 10% additional tariff. Factor this into pricing.
β Correct Approach:
"Electric Toothbrush, Rechargeable, with Sonic Motor, Model XYZ, FDA Registered Class I Medical Device, FCC Certified"
π― 7. Conclusion: Optimize Classification, Maximize Profit!
π― Key Takeaway:
πΉ Medical Class = 10% Duty
πΉ Consumer Class = 14.2% Duty
πΉ Wrong Class = 39.2% Duty
π Action Plan:
1. Evaluate Product: Is it a consumer item or a medical treatment device?
2. Check FDA Status: If medical, ensure registration is active.
3. Select HS Code: Aim for 9018.90.75.60 or 9018.41.00.00 if eligible.
4. Document Everything: Provide specs, photos, and certifications.
5. Consult a Broker: For high-value shipments, get a Binding Ruling from US Customs.
π£ Immediate Action Required:
π Contact your customs broker today.
π Submit product specifications for pre-classification.
π Avoid the 39.2% trap and save thousands on tariffs!
β¨ Precision in Classification is the Key to Profitability!
πΌ Don't let tariff errors erode your margins.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.