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solid rubber tire high strength

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4016993000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4011901050 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4012901000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4012909000 37.7% CN US Official Doc
4016996010 37.5% CN US Official Doc

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πŸ›ž Solid Rubber Tires: High-Strength Classification & 2026 Customs Clearance Guide


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Precision Import Guide
πŸ“Œ 1. Product Definition & Classification Logic

Solid Rubber Tires are non-pneumatic, vulcanized rubber components designed for heavy-duty vehicles, industrial machinery, and logistics equipment. Unlike pneumatic tires, they rely on material density and structural integrity for load-bearing capacity.

⚠️ Key Classification Distinction:
- If the tire is fully solid rubber (no air chamber, no inner tube) β†’ Classified under Chapter 40 (Rubber and Articles Thereof).
- If it includes metal rims, wheels, or complex mechanical assemblies β†’ May require separate classification for components (e.g., 8708).
- "High-Strength" is a marketing term, not a customs classification criterion. Customs classifies based on material composition (rubber) and form (solid tire), not performance specs.


πŸ“¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Tariff Schedule)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Material/Form Match
4016.99.30.00 Solid rubber tires, natural rubber material, matched to vehicle shock absorption logic Heavy machinery, forklifts, agricultural vehicles βœ… Natural rubber + solid form + shock absorption function
4011.90.10.50 Rubber solid tires, classified as "other tires" based on parts logic inference Industrial applications, non-standard sizes βœ… Rubber material + inferred parts logic
4012.90.10.00 Solid rubber tires, fully matching rubber material and solid tire morphology Standard industrial solid tires βœ… Perfect match for rubber + solid form
4012.90.90.00 Solid rubber tires, material and form meet classification explanation requirements General solid tires βœ… Rubber + solid form
4016.99.60.10 Vulcanized rubber products solid tires, judged by parts priority matching principle Niche industrial uses βœ… Vulcanized rubber + parts logic

πŸ” Critical Note:
- "High-Strength" is irrelevant to HS Code. All these codes apply to solid rubber tires regardless of tensile strength, as long as they are solid (no air) and made of rubber.
- 4012.90.10.00 is the most precise match for standard solid rubber tires.
- 4016.99.30.00 is used if the tire is specifically designed for shock absorption (e.g., off-road vehicles).


πŸ’° 3. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Market, China Origin)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 4016.99.30.00 – Solid Rubber Tires (Natural Rubber, Shock Absorption)

Item Content
Base Duty 0% (ad valorem)
USITC Supplementary Duty +25% (under USITC Footnote 9903.88.01)
IEEPA Supplementary Duty +10% (against Chinese/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025)
Total Duty Rate 35%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 35%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:4016.99.30.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- 25% USITC Duty: Part of Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods.
- 10% IEEPA Duty: Emergency economic powers act tariff on Chinese imports.
- Total 35%: High duty cost. Must be factored into pricing.


🎯 2. 4011.90.10.50 – Other Solid Rubber Tires (Parts Logic)

Item Content
Base Duty 0%
USITC Supplementary Duty +25%
IEEPA Supplementary Duty +10%
Total Duty Rate 35%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 35%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:4011.90.10.50 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Same 35% rate. Classification as "other tires" under parts logic does not reduce duty.


🎯 3. 4012.90.10.00 – Standard Solid Rubber Tires

Item Content
Base Duty 0%
USITC Supplementary Duty +25%
IEEPA Supplementary Duty +10%
Total Duty Rate 35%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 35%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:4012.90.10.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Most straightforward classification for solid rubber tires. 35% total duty.


🎯 4. 4012.90.90.00 – General Solid Rubber Tires

Item Content
Base Duty 2.7%
USITC Supplementary Duty +25%
IEEPA Supplementary Duty +10%
Total Duty Rate 37.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 37.7%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:4012.90.90.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Higher base duty (2.7%) leads to 37.7% total. Avoid if possible.


🎯 5. 4016.99.60.10 – Vulcanized Rubber Solid Tires (Parts Priority)

Item Content
Base Duty 2.5%
USITC Supplementary Duty +25%
> IEEPA Supplementary Duty +10%
Total Duty Rate 37.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 37.5%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:4016.99.60.10 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Slightly lower base duty than 4012.90.90.00 but still higher than 35%.


πŸ› οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice

βœ… 1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Required Notes
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Include size, load capacity, material (natural/synthetic rubber), hardness
βœ… Material Composition Certificate βœ”οΈ Prove it’s 100% solid rubber (no air chamber)
βœ… Product Photos βœ”οΈ Show cross-section to prove solid structure
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Describe as "Solid Rubber Tire for Forklift/Industrial Vehicle"
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Exclude rims/wheels if shipped separately
βœ… Origin Certificate (CO) βœ”οΈ For potential duty mitigation (non-China origin)

βœ… 2. Classification Tips

πŸ”₯ Key Rule:
"Solid = Chapter 40, Pneumatic = Chapter 40/87. No Air, No Exemption!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Code Consequence
Standard Solid Tire 4012.90.10.00 4011.10.00.00 (Pneumatic) 35% vs. 0% base β†’ 37.7% extra cost
Tire with Metal Rim 4012.90.10.00 (Tire) + 8708.99.50.00 (Rim) Mixed classification Delay, audit, fines
"High-Strength" Claim Irrelevant Use as classification basis Rejection by CBP

βœ… 3. Special Cases

Scenario Recommendation
Tire with Metal Core Classify rubber part as 4012.90.10.00, metal part as 8708.99.50.00
OEM Custom Tires Provide design drawings to prove solid structure
Used/Recycled Tires Subject to additional EPA regulations; not recommended for US import without certification
Non-China Origin Apply for IEEPA Exemption if from Vietnam, Mexico, etc. β†’ Duty reduced to 0–5%

🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Certification Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 4012.90.10.00 35% (China) DOT, ASTM Highest duty due to 301/IEEPA
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 4012.90.10.00 5% CCC No extra duties
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 4012.90.10.00 0% CE, REACH No extra duties if compliant
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 4012.90.10.00 5% RCM No extra duties
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 4012.90.10.00 0% PSE No extra duties

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Chinese-made solid rubber tires.
- Non-China origin (Vietnam, Thailand) can reduce duty from 35% to 0–5%.


πŸ“Œ 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls

❌ Mistake 1: Classifying solid tires as pneumatic tires (4011.10.00.00)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: 0% base duty claimed, but CBP audits and applies 35% + penalties.

❌ Mistake 2: Including metal rims in the same HS Code
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Mixed classification β†’ audit, delay, fines.

❌ Mistake 3: Using "High-Strength" as a classification term
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: CBP rejects ambiguous descriptions β†’ clearance delay.

❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring IEEPA 10% tariff
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Underpayment β†’ seizure, fines, legal action.

βœ… Correct Approach:

"Solid Rubber Tire, 12x4.00-8, Load 1500kg, No Air, Vulcanized, Model XYZ, ASTM D2000 Compliant"


🎯 7. Final Recommendations

🎯 Key Takeaways:

πŸ”Ή "Solid = Chapter 40. No Air, No Exemption."
πŸ”Ή "High-Strength" is marketing, not classification.
πŸ”Ή USA Duty: 35% (China) vs. 0–5% (Non-China).
πŸ”Ή Pre-Clearance Ruling Recommended for Large Shipments.


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:

If your tires are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, apply for IEEPA Exemption to reduce duty from 35% to 0–5%.
Always request an Advance Ruling (CBP) before large shipments to avoid surprises.


πŸ“£ Action Plan:

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker.
πŸ“€ Provide product specs + material certs.
πŸš€ Apply for Advance Ruling for cost certainty.


✨ Precision Classification Saves Money!
πŸ’Ό Every Percent in Duty Counts!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.